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Melatonin is a natural hormone produced by our bodies. It is regulated by light and dark so that when it goes dark at night our melatonin levels increase which helps us get to sleep.
Melatonin is part of our body’s 24 hour natural rhythm and can be low if we have a sleep pattern with irregular sleep and wake up times. Melatonin supplements boost the body’s natural response to help us feel sleepy before bedtime if our natural levels are low. Supplements are sometimes used along with a sleep programme to help a child to establish a regular pattern. They are given for up to 12 weeks.
When the programme is successful in achieving a good bedtime routine, the body’s natural production of melatonin is enough and the supplement melatonin can be stopped because it is no longer needed. There is no harm at all in just stopping the melatonin at any point, but if this is difficult, then the melatonin can be weaned.
Please note: this is a generic information sheet relating to care at Sheffield Children’s NHS FT. These details may not reflect treatment at other hospitals. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professionals’ instructions. If this resource relates to medicines, please read it alongside the medicine manufacturer’s patient information leaflet. If this information has been translated into another language from English, efforts have been made to maintain accuracy, but there may still be some translation errors. If you are unsure about any of the guidance in this resource or have specific questions about how it relates to your child, always ask your healthcare professional for further advice.
Resource number: SLP15
Resource Type: Article

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